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Carefree… by Joyce McCombs

Glen's Knives

You’ve probably seen today’s Carefree Celebrity lurking around IGA, just waiting for a chance to practice his signature move – the stealth grocery drop. I can’t tell you how many times I’ve paused to choose a head of lettuce and turned around to find some outlandish thing has appeared in my cart. Once a giant frozen fish was looking up at me head and all, and seemed to be begging me for a ride home.

Another time, four or five pineapples had sprouted where only a couple of pounds of bananas had been before. Usually I’ll see him trying to disappear around a corner, or standing perfectly still over by the kumquats so he won’t be noticed, but his efforts to keep his giggles under control give him away every time.

Glen Cotton is many different things to many different people. He’s IGA’s meat cutter, a gentleman farmer, pastor of the Clearwater Baptist Mission, and a devoted father to Justin, Laura, Luke and Jacob. He is married to one of the most tolerant women in Delta, the charming and talented Kathy Cotton. I remind Glen regularly that in my humble opinion, from the moment she married him, Kathy became an instant candidate for sainthood. I think it took a few years for the reasoning behind this to sink in, but finally he’s lost that questioning look when I mention it and now he readily agrees with me every time.

I asked Glen for an interview because I thought he could give us some tips on keeping kitchen knives sharp and boy, did he pack a lot of information into his thirty minute lunch break with me a couple weeks ago. I wanted to know how he got started meat cutting, and it’s a simple and direct route that began when he was just fifteen years old.
Glen began his working life by bagging groceries after school at the local A & P market back home in North Carolina. He eventually moved up to grocery stocker and when he was about 20 years old, the meat manager asked him back for a little chat and offered him a chance to learn the special skills of butchering. “I’d found my niche,” Glen said, with his signature grin, “I took to it right away.”

His mentor was a wonderful teacher and also had the highest of ethical standards – something Glen found wasn’t always true in other stores. “Never sell anything you wouldn’t eat yourself” was the Golden Rule in the meat room, and it’s served Glen well in his many years in the business.

Talking about meat cutting lead nicely to talking about knives, and that’s what today’s column is all about.

For a long time I’ve been wondering how to keep knives in good shape and it just made sense to ask a man who makes his living using them every day. I’ve always been frustrated that I can’t seem to use a sharpening steel the proper way, or keep a fair edge on the blades of my cutlery, so I started there and asked Glen what the biggest mistakes were that home cooks make with knives.

I cringed when he mentioned that most people just toss their knives in a drawer and let them rattle around with all the rest of the utensils. Of course, I’d been doing this for years with my favorite knife – the one that won’t fit in the butcher block on the counter. Glen says all that banging around against other things just takes the edge right off a knife and ruins it. He keeps his good knives in their own separate drawer, laying flat and not too crowded so they don’t bang into anything else. I redeemed myself a little bit when I told him I’d just purchased a simple plastic gizmo that fit right into the drawer and held knives vertically. He thought this was a fine idea and would work great, especially if you don’t have a whole drawer to devote just to knives.

He said the second mistake people make is to cut things other than meat with their good knives. I cringed again, since I’ve been known to grab a knife to open a stubborn box or use one to snip through some plastic. Cardboard is about the worst thing you can cut with a knife, he said, and I tried to just keep writing notes so he wouldn’t see my guilty expression!

Another thing people do is over-sharpen knives, and this was something I’d never heard of before. Glen explained that if you spend too much time working a blade, you go beyond sharp and all the way back to dull. You’ll know you’ve over-sharpened your knife in a big hurry the first time you try to slice something.

He does recommend keeping knives in a sheath if possible, or laid flat in a drawer as mentioned above, and also said those counter top wooden knife blocks are fine. He washes his knives by hand right after he’s done using them, and never puts them in a dishwasher. He makes sure the blades are completely dry before stowing them away to avoid rust on the carbon steel.

To sharpen good knives, Glen suggests using a whetstone with a little food grade mineral oil for lubrication. He’s fond of a particular brand called TriStone that has coarse, medium and fine surfaces in separate areas. Working from coarse to fine gradually hones the blade back to sharp, and then you can maintain the edge with sharpening steel. It only takes two or three strokes on each side of the knife per each level of stone to get a good edge. I told him that for years I’ve seen people use those sharpening steels and they just rake knives back and forth over them a dozen times or more, thinking they were sharpening the blade. He said you only use the steel to maintain the razor sharp edge after it’s been sharpened, and one or two long, angled strokes against the against the steel is all you need. He just eyeballs the beveled edge and matches that angle to the sharpening steel for the best results.

Glen also mentioned ceramic sharpening steels and said they are really great and easy to use, just kind of expensive (about $40), and they are more breakable than the old fashioned whetstones we are all familiar with.

I was wondering if he had any advice on which knives every kitchen should have, and I was surprised at how short the list was. Glen recommends just three basic knives and says they will cover all the needs of the home cook. Start with a small paring knife that fits your hand comfortably. You’ll use this for close trim work, paring vegetables and small slicing or mincing jobs. Every kitchen needs a six-inch boning knife, too. These are good for dealing with chicken or filleting fish. Round out the trio with well-balanced eight-inch chefs or butcher’s knife to chop everything else or in Glen’s words “from moose to celery.”

We talked briefly about brands of knives and Glen likes Foerchner, Hook and Eye and Old Hickory knives for their high quality and durability. He particularly likes Old Hickory for home use because of the high carbon, tool steel blades. He did mention that chef’s knives and butcher’s knives are different and that the carbon steel on butcher’s knives does darken with use, something that home cooks don’t always appreciate. I asked about stainless steel blades since I own several and like how they look, and he said that stainless steel is really hard, and they take a very fine but brittle edge, but they always look nice and will work just fine for years.

One of the topics I most wanted to cover was chopping boards. For a long time I used a wooden one, and had seen giant wooden butcher’s blocks in stores and meat markets. Then everyone said to switch to plastic since it was more sanitary and didn’t harbor bacteria. I made the switch, but still felt it was so much nicer chopping on a wooden surface. Glen agreed and said a few years back the Health Department insisted everyone switch to plastic boards to prevent contamination and bacteria growth. But after a while, what they found was that softer and more porous wooden cutting boards actually absorbed the chlorinated water used to disinfect surfaces much better than plastic. The plastic boards get nicks and cuts, but the disinfectant bounces right out of them and doesn’t penetrate the same way, so more bacteria can be harbored in those crevices. He did agree with me that running a plastic board through the dishwasher now and then was a great idea with all that hot water, detergent and the steamy drying process not many bugs are going to survive! Swiping your wooden cutting board with a strong chlorine bleach and water mixture after cutting raw meat is an excellent way to prevent contamination, also.

It wouldn’t be a column without a recipe, but we ran out of time to get to “meatier” topics, so Glen promised another interview soon where we’d just talk meat. He mentioned he’d like to talk about different cuts of meat and how to cook them the best way for flavor and value, and that sounds great to me. For the record, his favorite cut is a plain T-bone on the grill, and the smile on his face confirmed that! He also mentioned that people are so suspicious of fat in meat, when actually, you do need some marbled fat in your meat for moisture and flavor.

I did manage to sneak in one last request for a behind the scenes story he could share about his long and successful meat cutting career. He did tell me a couple whoppers, but only with a promise I wouldn’t print them here! The one I can share with you is that in some of the bigger stores he’s worked in, he would often cut the same thing for up to 8 hours at a time. If pork chops were on sale, that’s what his life was for that whole day. It was great practice, but he said after a while you can lose your focus and “overdrive your headlights” and that’s when a knife will slip and not only the meat will be ruined, but a finger or hand can get a nasty slice, too. He rather said he’d been “sewed up numerous times” but was also proud to be the owner of ten fully functional fingers after so many years in the business.

With time running out, we had to wrap up the chat and I thought I’d gotten away clean, I really did. Nearly thirty minutes and no bad puns or groaners of jokes from the man who loves to laugh at himself more than anyone. Glen actually got up from our table in the IGA Deli to head back to work, and then leaned over with that wicked little twinkle in his eye and said. ‘Hey, Joyce, did you hear about the butcher who backed into the meat grinder? He got a little behind in his work!”
It was a perfect parting shot and Glen scampered off to go back to the meat counter, snickering all the way. I finished my notes and giggled to myself for another couple of minutes, which prompted my friend Kay at the next table to ask, “What ARE you doing over there?” When I said I’d just interviewed Glen, everyone at her table smiled with relief. I think they were all thinking the same thing – at least THEY didn’t have to be on guard against Glen’s puns!

Your CG and Mister GC do plan to come up with another interview later in the summer, so stay tuned for that. I’m sure Glen has some great ideas and I have it on good authority that he just lives to barbecue anything he can, so maybe we can get him to share some secrets of the flame with us next time.

My thanks to Glen Cotton for a terrific interview and for Kathy Cotton for giving all of us a lesson on patience, tolerance and understanding bless her heart. I do admire that woman so.
Next time Aunt Aggie’s beloved spouse, the always charming and courtly Uncle Buf has promised to share some of his insights on everything from politics to potatoes. At least that’s what I gathered from his email to me last week. “Yup”, he wrote, “If the creek don’t rise and Junior gets the rest of the stove wood cut, I’m yours.” Be still my heart!

 


Index to Carefree Gourmet Articles

Sourdough Sensations June 29, 2007

Kitty Treats June 29, 2007

Dog Treats April 20, 2007

Sandwich Plan March 23, 2007

Carefree Wacky Ingredients March 8, 2007

Homestead Hearth January 25, 2007

Carefree Cooking 101 January 11, 2007

Holiday Punch December 23, 2006

Holiday Treats December 12, 2006

Thanksgiving II November 20, 2006

Standby Favorites October 16, 2006

Cabbage October 11, 2006

Apples September 22, 2006

Kids Cook July 6, 2006

Wacky Tips June 8, 2006

Graduation May 11, 2006

African Cuisine April 13, 2006

A Bit of Irish March 23, 2006

Crazy for Carrots March 9, 2006

February Vacation February 23, 2006

Easy Budget January 12, 2006

Christmas Treats December 22, 2005

Sweet Surprises December 8, 2005

Turkey Times  November 22, 2005

Grand Champions - Part 2 - October 13, 2005

Janet Boyer September 22, 2005

Grand Champions September 5, 2005

Blueberries  August 12, 2005

Halibut and Zukes July 28, 2005

Orange Juice July 14, 2005

Happy Birthday June 30, 2005

Honey June 9, 2005

Picnic Dishes May 26, 2005

Celebration Salads May 12, 2005

Kraft Foods April 21, 2005

Shrimp April 7, 2005

Carry on Airline snacks March 25, 2005

Sandwiches March 10, 2005

Back from Vacation February 24, 2005

Super Bowl Snack Attack  January 14, 2005

Ginger Snaps December 29, 2004

Christmas Memories - December 12, 2004

Thanksgiving November 23, 2004

Glen and Meat  October 29, 2004

Blueberry Pie Champion  September 30, 2004

Fair Winners  September 2, 2004

Glen's Knives June 11, 2004

Aunt Aggie Tells All... May 13, 2004

Crazy About Catsup April 29, 2004

Carefree Clearance Special April 8, 2004

Seattle Adventure March 26, 2004

Vegas, part 2 March 12, 2004

Vegas Wind February 12, 2004

Casserole Bonanza January 11, 2004

No Fuss Dishes  December 19, 2003

Fake and Bake Christmas  December 11, 2003

 



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